1. 扩词

　　拉长：

　　A girl

　　-----a beautiful girl

　　----- a beautiful and smart girl

　　-----a beautiful and smart girl named Helen

　　加长：

　　Play football

　　----play football on the playground

　　----play football on the playground with great effort

　　2.扩句

　　拉长+加长

　　A boy is eating.

　　---- A foreignboy is eating.

　　----A foreign boy, sitting at the table,is eating.

　　----A foreign boy, sitting at the table, is eating a bowl of noodles.

　　----A foreign boy, sitting at the table, is eating a bowl of noodles with two forks.

　　----A foreign boy, sitting at the table, is eating a bowl of noodles with two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks

　　3.改写句子，制造亮点

　　I love you.----It’s you that I love.—I t’s you that I do love.

　　To be or not to be, that is a question(莎士比亚)

　　--- To study or not to study, that is a question

　　--- To love or not to love, that is a question.

　　--- To go or not to go, that is a question

　　--- To play or not to play, that is a question.

　　4.运用黄金句式

　　It is no use (good) doing… ……是没用的

　　It is no use complaining.

　　It is no use crying.

　　It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.

　　It is + time since…

　　我已经有两年没见他了。

　　It is two years since I last met him.

　　It is…that…

　　我最珍视的是友谊。

　　It is friendship that I value most.